August 24, 2026

MIDDLE EAST TAX ALERT | UAE | FTA Decision No. 13 of 2026/ Supplier and Supply Verification Before Input Tax Deduction

Effective October 1, 2026


The FTA has issued Decision No. 13 of 2026, which changes what businesses need to show before deducting Input Tax. From October 1, 2026, a valid tax invoice and TRN may not by themselves be enough if the FTA identifies fraud or evasion in the supply chain. Businesses will need to show that they checked who they were buying from, understood the transaction, and retained evidence of those checks.

Background: Our December 2025 alert on the VAT Law and Tax Procedures Law amendments

Bottom Line:

From October 1, 2026, Input Tax recovery will require an audit trail. If the FTA identifies fraud or evasion in the supply chain, a business may need to prove that it applied the prescribed supplier and transaction checks and could not reasonably have known of the issue. The risk is no longer limited to whether the invoice is valid. It is whether the business can demonstrate a documented, risk-based process that protects its recovery position.

 

How This Fits Together

The LawThe VAT Law now allows the FTA to challenge Input Tax recovery where a business has not carried out the required supplier and transaction checks, and the supply chain relates to evasion.
The DecisionDecision No. 13 explains what those checks should look like. It covers supplier onboarding, transaction checks, records, internal ownership, and the monetary thresholds for applying the rules.
Our View

This should not affect ordinary commercial purchases where the supplier is genuine, and the business has basic controls in place.

The real risk is a challenge: can the business show that it had sensible checks, applied them, and kept the evidence? That is why the practical focus should be on process, ownership, and the audit trail.

 

 Key RequirementsPractical Implication

 

Article 3 — Supplier Verification (at onboarding, then every 12 months)

 

Identity

  • For individuals, obtain valid ID and meet the supplier in person or virtually before the supply.
  • For companies, verify incorporation details using official sources or corporate documents.
  • Confirm that the person acting for the supplier is properly identified and authorized.

Place of business

  • Check that the supplier has a real place of business, using desktop evidence or a site visit where appropriate.
  • Check that the location makes sense for what the supplier does.

Risk indicators and red flags:

Watch for repeated changes in address or key contacts, unusual transaction size or value, or activity that does not fit the supplier’s normal business.

If a red flag exists, keep a brief explanation showing why the supplier was still accepted or what further checks were perfomed.

Bank account and other verification:

  • For higher-value supplier relationships, additional checks apply.
  • Obtain confirmation that the supplier has a UAE bank account.
  • Check reliable public information for signs of concern.

 

Vendor onboarding will need to capture more than a trade license and VAT TRN. Businesses should build defined supplier checks into onboarding and annual refresh processes.

Place-of-business checks should be practical and risk-based. Site visits may be reserved for higher-risk suppliers. For others, a dated desktop review using official records, address evidence, mapping imagery, and correspondence should usually be more workable.

Systems will also need to flag changes in supplier address, key contacts, and transaction profile. The FTA is likely to focus less on whether every risk was eliminated and more on whether the business had a documented process to identify, assess and respond to red flags.

Bank confirmation is a new and potentially burdensome requirement. The cleanest approach is likely to build it into supplier onboarding, contracting, and renewal cycles rather than chasing confirmations later.

Some of this can be aligned with e-invoicing data cleansing, as both workstreams touch vendor master data. It will not be a complete answer, however, because several Decision 13 data points are not required for e-invoicing and may not currently be collected.

 

Article 4 — Supply Verification (potentially every taxable supply)

 

  • There should be a clear commercial reason for using the supplier.
  • Unusual payment arrangements should be explained and recorded.
  • Prices and margins should make commercial sense.
  • The goods or services should fit the supplier’s normal licensed activity.

 

Although the Decision refers to supplies received, it should be possible to apply the checks through upstream controls rather than testing every invoice individually. The practical answer is to embed supplier and transaction verification into onboarding, procurement, payment, and monitoring processes.

Many of the required checks rely on information that Accounts Payable teams do not typically hold, such as the supplier's business activities, commercial rationale, or payment arrangements.

Manual review should be focused on higher-risk suppliers, unusual payments, and exception cases. There may also be a case for statistical sampling where full population testing is not practical.

 

Article 5 — Procedures and Evidence

 

  • Document the verification steps and retain supporting records so the FTA can check them.
  • Maintain a written policy naming the persons responsible for implementing, reviewing, and supervising the procedures, and setting out their powers, held at the designated document location.

 

A business with sound informal practice and no written policy would be treated as non-compliant on the face of the Decision.

Ownership must be agreed between tax, finance, procurement, and AP, and recorded.

 

Article 6 — Thresholds

 

  • The measures need not be applied to a supply where the consideration, excluding VAT, is less than AED 10,000.
  • That exception does not apply where the total value of supplies received from the supplier exceeded AED 100,000 over the previous 12 months or is expected to exceed AED 100,000 over the next 12 months.
  • Separately, the enhanced checks are applicable at AED 375,000 of supplies received from the supplier tested over the same two periods.

 

While the de minimis thresholds provide some relief, they are narrower than they initially appear.

Businesses should monitor cumulative supplier spending, not just individual invoices. Recurring suppliers may come into scope quickly, so this is likely to need system support rather than manual review.

 

What Businesses Need to Do

The audit trail matters

On audit, the issue will be proof, not intent. The FTA will want to see what was checked, when, by whom and on what basis.

  • If you cannot check everything, check intelligently. Build a process that identifies higher-risk suppliers and transactions, monitors cumulative supplier spend and records the checks performed. Where AP cannot own this off-system, the review could be built into VAT return or periodic control processes.
  • Record the conclusion, not just the document. A trade licence saved to a folder does not show that anyone compared the licensed activity to what was bought. A short, dated note of what was reviewed and concluded is worth more in an audit than the underlying files.
  • Keep it in a system of records. Evidence held in individual mailboxes and shared drives will not be retrievable when it is needed. Vendor master fields, with dates and named reviewers, are far cheaper to produce years later.
  • Take the same care with exceptions. Where a red flag or unusual payment occurs, the written explanation is the control. It should be short, dated, and consistent with the other information the business holds.
  • Act on red flags. The risk indicators are designed to identify suppliers that may sit in a problematic VAT chain. If the indicators point to risk, do not only record them. Escalate, investigate, and reassess whether the supplier should be used.

How Can A&M Help?

In one week, we can help you understand whether your current onboarding, AP, payment, and documentation processes are ready for the new rules. Our Input Tax Defense Diagnostic Review is a short, questionnaire-led assessment that shows where you stand, what is missing, and what should be fixed before the rules apply. Follow-on support may include:

  • Vendor master review and cleansing: Segmenting the supplier population against the thresholds, filling data gaps, and building verification fields into the master record.
  • Exception reporting: Designing red flag and exception reports so screening runs across the population and manual review is directed only where needed.
  • Policy drafting: Preparing the written policy required by the Decision, with named ownership, escalation routes, and a workable retention model.
  • E-invoicing alignment: Running this alongside e-invoicing readiness so the same vendor master and AP workstreams are addressed together to save time and cost.

Link to the FTA Decision 13 of 2026. 

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